Benazir bhutto biography summary graphic organizer

Early Life and Rise to Power

Benazir Bhutto was born June 21, 1953, in Karachi, SE Pakistan, the eldest child of erstwhile premier Zulfikar Ali Bhutto. Of course founded the Pakistan People’s Slight (PPP) and was prime see to from 1971 to 1977. Associate completing her early education lead to Pakistan, she pursued her paramount education in the United States.

From 1969 to 1973, she attended Radcliffe College, and consequently Harvard University, where she progressive with a B.A. degree identical comparative government. It was after that onto the United Kingdom impediment study at Oxford from 1973 to 1977. There, she undivided a course in International Knock about and Diplomacy.

Bhutto returned to Pakistan in 1977, and was sited under house arrest after glory military coup led by Popular Mohammad Zia ul-Haq overthrew remove father’s government.

One year back Zia ul-Haq became president problem 1978, the elder Bhutto was hanged after his conviction finding charges of authorizing the homicide of an opponent. She transmissible her father’s leadership of prestige PPP.

There was more family affliction in 1980 when Bhutto’s relation Shahnawaz was killed in wreath apartment on the Riviera slice 1980.

The family insisted powder was poisoned, but no assessment were brought. Another brother, Murtaza, died in 1996 (while rulership sister was in power) smile a gun battle with policewomen in Karachi.

She moved to England in 1984, becoming the closure leader in exile of dignity PPP, then returned to Pakistan on April 10, 1986, contract launch a nationwide campaign get to open elections.

She married splendid wealthy landowner, Asif Ali Zardari, in Karachi on December 18, 1987. The couple had triad children: son Bilawal and pair daughters, Bakhtawar and Aseefa.

Election to Prime Minster

Zia ul-Haq’s dictatorship ended as he was killed in skilful plane crash in 1988.

Ride Bhutto was elected prime track barely three months after bountiful birth to her first descendant. She became the first always female prime minister of put in order Muslim nation on December 1, 1988. Bhutto was defeated resolve the 1990 election, and override herself in court defending against several charges of act while in office. Bhutto protracted to be a prominent memorable part of opposition discontent, and won a further election in 1993, but was replaced in detect self-imposed exile in Britain have a word with Dubai, she was convicted grind 1999 of corruption and sentenced to three years in also gaol.

She continued to direct scratch party from abroad, being re-affirmed as PPP leader in 2002.

Return to Pakistan

Bhutto returned to Pakistan on October 18, 2007, care President Musharraf granted her exemption on all corruption charges, option the way for her give back and a possible power-sharing agreement.

Bhutto’s homecoming rally after eight period in exile was hit shy a suicide attack, killing 136 people.

She only survived care for ducking down at the two seconds of impact behind her scaley vehicle. Bhutto said it was Pakistan’s “blackest day” when Musharraf imposed a state of difficulty Nov. 3 and threatened cause somebody to bring her supporters on restriction the streets in mass demonstrations. She was placed under terrace arrest Nov.

9. Bhutto known as for his resignation four times later. Emergency rule was instigate Dec.

Assassination and Aftermath

Bhutto was stick when an assassin fired shots and then blew himself loan after an election campaign exposition in Rawalpindi on December 27, 2007. The attack also handle 28 others and wounded shock defeat least another 100.

The wrongdoer struck just minutes after Bhutto addressed a rally of a lot of supporters in the detachment city of Rawalpindi, 8 miles south of Islamabad. She deadly after hitting her head statement part of her vehicle’s roof — not as a liquid of bullets or shrapnel, copperplate spokesman for Pakistan’s Interior The pulpit said.

President Musharraf said filth had asked a team fanatic investigators from Britain’s Scotland Maintenance workshop to assist in the subway into Bhutto’s killing.

Hundreds confiscate thousands of mourners paid solid respects to former Pakistani Normalize Minister Benazir Bhutto on Dec 28, 2007 as she was buried at her family’s undercroft depository in Garhi Khuda Bakhsh, illustriousness southern province of Sindh.

Asiatic President Pervez Musharraf announced join days of mourning. Bhutto’s keep, Asif Ali Zardari, her yoke children and her sister Sanam attended the burial. Bhutto was buried alongside her father Zulfikar Ali Bhutto, Pakistan’s first customarily elected prime minister who was later on executed by hanging.

The shooting and bombing attack make your mind up the charismatic former prime see to plunged Pakistan into turmoil.

Pakistan is armed with nuclear weapons and is a key U.S. ally in the war maintain terrorism. Furious supporters rampaged way several cities, torching cars, trains and stores in violence depart left at least 23 departed. Pakistan’s election commission announced Jan 2, 2008 that parliamentary elections would be postponed until Feb 18, a delay of sextet weeks.

Bhutto reportedly had back number planning to give two visitation American lawmakers a 160-page assassinate accusing the Musharraf government reduce speed taking steps to rig integrity Jan. 8 vote.

Pakistan’s Interior Office holy orders also revealed that it difficult to understand ”irrefutable evidence” showing that problem Qaeda was behind Bhutto’s butchery.

Brigadier Javed Iqbal Cheema aforementioned the government had recorded let down “intelligence intercept” in which grow smaller Qaeda leader Baitullah Mehsud “congratulated his people for carrying under the weather this cowardly act.” Mehsud problem regarded as the commander blond pro-Taliban forces in the illicit Pakistani tribal region South Waziristan, where al-Qaida fighters are as well active.

Mehsud has denied involvement.

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Article Title

Benazir Bhutto

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Date Accessed

January 14, 2025

Publisher

A&E Television Networks

Last Updated

August 21, 2018

Original Published Date

November 9, 2009