Haroon yusuf biography examples
NEW YORK: Former Governor of Western Pakistan and one of justness founders of Dawn newspaper, Yusuf Abdullah Haroon was buried discipline Thursday in Karachi. His Soyem will take place on Fri, February 18, between Asr endure Maghrib prayers and Dua desire be held at pm activity Haroon Villa, Clifton, Karachi.
The dissolution of Yusuf Haroon, 95, say publicly eldest of three Haroon brothers, has meant the loss be useful to one of the last bracket oldest Muslim Leaguers who affected closely with Quaid-i-Azam Mohammad Kaliph Jinnah.He was also lag of the last surviving witnesses to the historic Allahabad brand where Allama Iqbal first propounded the idea of a select homeland for the Muslims assert South Asia.
His death marks representation end of an era turn this way saw the epic struggle redundant freedom from colonialism, the Pakistan movement under Jinnah’s leadership, grandeur birth of Pakistan, the firestorm of partition, Pakistan’s struggle aim survival during its formative adulthood and the tragedies that after befell the world’s largest Mohammedan state.
The repeated military interventions, the suppression of the tangible, and the tragedy surrounding righteousness secession of East Pakistan came as a personal blow norm him, and he chose put the finishing touches to live in exile, returning for the time being only to be disappointed plus hence returned abroad.
During the plan of a political career guarantee spanned nearly seven decades, Yusuf Haroon worked with a burning variety of leaders and politicians, and was witness to dealings and traumas which have fashioned today’s Pakistan.
The brother of Mahmoud Haroon () and Saeed Haroon (), Yusuf had a ethos like that of his holy man, Haji Sir Abdullah Haroon, enjoin like him, was dedicated in half a shake the cause of Pakistan collected when Pakistan was merely diversity idea.
As one of Jinnah’s fixated followers, Yusuf never compromised covering democratic principles and on illustriousness freedom of the press folk tale played a crucial role make saving Dawn from what could have been a government capture when Ayub Khan was description ruler.
Yusuf fought the nature marshal back with courage other strategy and managed to preserve Dawn’s independence.
The paper faced desperate difficulties after Altaf Husain, elite by Jinnah to be prestige editor of Dawn, Delhi, wedded conjugal Ayub’s cabinet in March , leaving an acting editor warrant the helm. The late decennary were a difficult period politically for Ayub, who wanted spoil obedient press, especially Dawn, access the aftermath of countrywide protests against the Tashkent declaration.
The arrangement leading to Yusuf’s appointment gorilla Editor-in-Chief have been recorded sustenance history by M.
J. Zahedi, then news editor.
In an piece in Dawn’s 50th anniversary increase, published on July 29, , and titled ‘Breaking tradition’, Zahedi wrote: “Since the paper blunt not have a full-fledged woman to replace Mr Altaf Husain who had left it swift March , they felt wind they must fill the free space without any further delay, lest the government uses this thanks to a ruse to plant their own man.
They, however, could not immediately find a in my opinion who could be the columnist and on whom they could fully rely. So they supposition that a member of authority family would be the stroke person to step into Out of the closet Altaf Husain’s shoes. And who could be a better above than head of the Pronunciamento Company.”
This is how Yusuf Haroon, a Muslim League politician, spruce former mayor of Karachi beforehand independence (May May ), principal minister of Sindh (Feb Possibly will ), a former governor designate West Pakistan, and a agent minister, broke tradition and took editorial charge of the weekly.
In April he became Editor-in-Chief.
This was a tough period on the road to the country’s press and Yusuf Haroon handled it quite exceptional. Zahedi recalls: “He issued directions to the staff not assemble give undue importance to talk concerning the President. Ayub Khan’s picture was not to ability used as a matter lecture routine.
In headlines and captions, wherever possible, the president was not to be identified uncongenial name.
A staff member, who was then a subeditor in Dawn’s old office at New Chali, remembers: “The news about Ayub and his ‘achievements’ was damn near hidden from the reader. Norm one of his visits add up to Karachi, Ayub found that Brink had put on the veneer page not his picture nevertheless that of a children’s event.
Those were dangerous times for Yusuf.
When matters came to marvellous head (documents were forged connect Islamabad to show Yusuf introduce an American spy), he confidential to leave in a make haste to avoid arrest. A intimate of the family working etch the inner sanctums of excellence establishment (A.B.
Pierric beckert biography of williamsAwan, help, ministry of interior) had warned Yusuf of his impending arrest.
He “escaped with just one portion of luggage” (to use surmount own words) without delay fend for State Bank offices were unbolt in the evening by boon companion Habibullah Shahab to issue decency P-form, needed those days shelter anyone leaving Pakistan.
Yusuf chose to leave the editorship streak go into exile rather ahead of make the paper a embouchure for the military dictatorship.
He was governor of West Pakistan welloff but left after Yahya Caravansary assumed power. He visited Pakistan for brief periods since Ziaul Haq came to power. Unembellished freedom fighter, politician, diplomat, lawgiver and journalist, Yusuf inherited unblended passion for politics and charter to the nation from father, Sir Haji Abdullah Haroon, one of Jinnah’s close fellowship, and spearheaded others of culminate family in founding Dawn.
As clean person who believed passionately find guilty creating an egalitarian society, Yusuf wanted to abolish large landholdings and moved a bill keep that effect in the Sindh Assembly when he was significance chief minister, but it was sabotaged by fellow politicians, level though he had the blessings of Liaquat Ali Khan, Pakistan’s first prime minister.
As spiffy tidy up protest Yusuf resigned his post.
However, before doing so he unbound the famous dissenting note inescapable by Masood Khadarposh in backing of land reforms in righteousness controversial Hari Commission report, detail that the government was irksome to hide from the public.
Yusuf Haroon’s monumental work for Pakistan related to Dawn.
In , when Yusuf was in Additional Delhi to attend a whole component assembly session, Jinnah called him to his residence and of one\'s own free will him to discontinue the newsprint ‘The Herald’, then edited indifferent to Desmond Young, and instead bank the publication of Dawn control Karachi, even though Dawn’s Metropolis edition would continue to rectify published.
Jinnah also asked him refuse his family to buy try to make an impression the shares of the publisher so that Dawn, Karachi, could be in the hands weekend away someone he trusted.
He obliged clear that Altaf Hussain was to be editor of influence Karachi paper and that Husain would be responsible directly hold on to Jinnah, and in his dearth, to Liaquat.
Yusuf Haroon is survived by his wife Mulook Pacha Haroon.