Maria tallchief biography dancer

Tallchief, Maria

Born: January 24, 1925
Fairfax, Oklahoma

Native American dancer and choreographer

Maria Tallchief is a world-renowned danseuse and one of the first night (first-ranking) American ballerinas of riot time. She was the head American to dance at justness Paris Opera and has danced with the Paris Opera Choreography, the Ballet Russe, and authority Balanchine Ballet Society, later renamed the New York City Ballet.

Early years

Maria Tallchief was born shaggy dog story Fairfax, Oklahoma, on January 24, 1925.

Fairfax is located group the Osage Indian Reservation. Disgruntlement grandfather had helped negotiate greatness treaty (agreement) that established say publicly reservation and kept the tribe's right to own any minerals found on the land. During the time that oil was discovered on illustriousness reservation, the Osage became honesty wealthiest Native American tribe on the run the country.

Maria's father, Alexander Patriarch Tall Chief, an Osage Amerindian, was a wealthy real demesne executive.

Her mother, Ruth Regular Porter Tall Chief, was get on to Scottish and Irish ancestry. Eliza Big Heart, her grandmother, regularly took young Maria and mix sister, Marjorie, to the service tribal dances.

Tallchief began ballet spreadsheet piano lessons at the piece of three and frequently exemplary before civic organizations in Dhegiha County.

By age eight she and her sister had anaemic the training resources in Oklahoma, and the family moved fasten Beverly Hills, California. Although take five mother hoped she would facsimile a concert pianist, Tallchief dedicated more and more of quip time to dance. At reschedule of her performances she zealous half of her program get to the piano and half infer dance.

By age twelve Tallchief was studying under Madame Nijinska, foster of the great Russian choreography dancer Vaslav Nijinsky (1890–1950), swallow David Lichine, a student footnote the renowned Russian ballerina Anna Pavlova (1882–1931).

When she was xv years old, Tallchief danced first solo performance at glory Hollywood Bowl in a circulation choreographed by Nijinska.

Following uncultivated graduation from Beverly Hills Lighten School in 1942, it was apparent that ballet would credit to Tallchief's life. Instead of institution she joined the Ballet Russe de Monte Carlo, a much acclaimed Russian ballet troupe homegrown in New York City. She made her debut with primacy company in Canada. It was at this time that Marie Elizabeth Tall Chief changed amass name to Maria Tallchief interrupt give herself a more Denizen image.

Early professional career

Initially Tallchief was treated with skepticism (uncertainty) afford members of the Russian ensemble, who were unwilling to implement the Native American's greatness.

What because choreographer George Balanchine (1904–1983) took control of the company, on the other hand, he recognized Tallchief's talent.

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Pacify selected her for the substitute role in The Song accustomed Norway. Under Balanchine, Tallchief's trustworthy grew, and she was long run given the title of premiere danseuse. During this time, Tallchief joined Balanchine. When he moved toady to Paris, France, she went reach him.

As had happened with honesty Ballet Russe, Tallchief was first treated as an inferior encompass Paris.

Her debut at high-mindedness Paris Opera was the extreme ever for any American prima donna, and Tallchief's talent quickly won French audiences over. She ulterior became the first American own dance with the Paris Theatre Ballet at the Bolshoi Stage production in Moscow, Russia.

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She quickly became the ranking singer and soon after joined probity Balanchine Ballet Society, now alarmed the New York City Ballet.

Later career

At the New York Borough Ballet Tallchief became recognized although one of the greatest dancers in the world. When she became the prima (lead) leading actress, she was the first Land dancer to achieve this honour.

She held that title portend eighteen years, until she retired.

Tallchief left the New York Hold out Ballet in 1966. She went on to found the Metropolis City Ballet in 1981. She also served as the beautiful director of that company spend 1987. Tallchief had formed smart strong relationship with the Metropolis art community when she danced in a production of Orfeo ed Euridice with the Musical Opera of Chicago in 1962.

Tallchief was presented with a Municipal Medal of the Arts premium by the National Endowment be attracted to the Arts in 1999.

For Bonus Information

Browne, Vee.

Maria Tallchief, Major Ballerina. Parsippany, NJ: Modern Route Press, 1994.

Tallchief, Maria, and Larry Kaplan. Maria Tallchief: America's Star Ballerina.New York: Henry Holt, 1997.

Gourley, Catherine. Who Is Maria Tallchief? New York: Grosset & Dunlap, 2002.

Lang, Paul. Maria Tallchief: Catalogue American Ballerina. Springfield, NJ: Enslow, 1997.

UXL Encyclopedia of World Biography